One of the enduring mantras from Marc Benioff at Salesforce.com has always been that the company wants to 'stick to the knitting'. In other words, stick to what the core business of the company is - CRM and sales force automation - and not start dabbling in other areas such as HCM and ERP.
Or rather, not start dabbling directly. What the Benioff vision has been is to encourage partners and third parties to develop HCM and ERP and other business apps on top of Salesforce.com's Force.com platform and ensure that there is tight integration between them and the core Salesforce.com offerings.
So while the likes of NetSuite pitch their integrated suite approach to business applications, the Salesforce.com version of the world involves multiply-sourced applications built around the common base of Force.com with Salesforce.com itself therefore at the core of the application portfolio.
This week's rash of ERP for manufacturing announcements at Dreamforce can be seen as a prime example of this in practice. NetSuite has long talked up Cloud ERP as a viable market and some of the big ERP giants are also dipping their toes in the Cloudy waters, most notably SAP of course.
Now after this week there are now two potential new Cloud ERP firms in the Salesforce.com ecosystem in the shape of old hand Infor - the third largest ERP vendor in the world after SAP and Oracle - and newcomer Kenandy - which comes with a sterling management pedigree of ERP old guard.
With Infor, Salesforce.com has taken a stake in the privately held firm as the two firms have worked on a global marketing automation and order management system, which sits on the Salesforce Force.com platform and integrates with Salesforce CRM.
Specifically Infor is planning to roll out three applications built with Salesforce.com's Force.com development platform under the marketing header of "InForce." The first, InForce Everywhere, will enable Salesforce.com CRM users to view information from Infor ERP applications, such as transactions and customer data. A second planned application, InForce Order Management, will provide quote, order and proposal management capabilities. The third, InForce Marketing, is a marketing automation application.
Infor President Charles Phillips - formerly Oracle President - joined Benioff on stage at Dreamforce to explain the rationale behind Infor's push into the Cloud. Phillips explained:
He added:
This is a sound analysis of the needs in the market, reckons Carter Lusher, chief analyst at research firm Ovum:
Also up on the Dreamforce stage was the newcomer to the game, but a newcomer backed by industry veterans. Kenandy is a Cloud ERP for manufacturing firm - or rather, Social Manufacturing - , built on Force.com and headed up by Sandra Kurtzig - whose company ASK Computer Systems dominated the Manufacturing Resource Planning market in the 1980s/early 1990s - and Ray Lane, currently chairman of Hewlett Packard, lead partner at venture capitalist firm Kleiner Perkins and former President of Oracle.
(With Phillips preceding him and Benioff himself a former Oracle executive, Day 2 of Dreamforce was rapidly turning into an Oracle alumni reunion!)
Kenandy came about after Benioff met Kurtzig, who had retired after selling ASK to Computer Associates in the 1990s, in Hawaii where both have homes. Kurtzig explained:
Lane argues that there is a pressing need for new entrants to the ERP market:
He argues that Cloud is the ideal delivery platform for manufacturing:
Kurtzig adds:
Lane concludes by insisting that the social enterprise concepts espoused by Salesforce.com are highly suited to big business:
So Dreamforce ended with two new Cloud ERP players in town and with some Salesforce.com skin in the game. Add to that an expanded relationship with HCM Cloud firm Workday and the ongoing stake in accounting firm FinancialForce and you have all the signs of an 'expansionist by proxy' strategy that is slowly but surely tightening Salesforce.com's grip on other functional areas without diverting from Benioff's proverbial knitting.
Or as Ovum's Lusher put it:



































































































